Flora Palaestina Ethnobotany
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Asteraceae (Compositae)
- Blessed Milk-thistle
- Milk Thistle
- St.Mary's Thistle
- gedilan matzuy
- גְּדִילָן מָצוּי
- kagh'oub كغعوب
- khurfesh el-jimal خرفيش الجمال
- shok el-jamal شوك الجمل
- sinnariyah سنارية
Annual
- Nutrient-rich soils
- ruderal
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Medicinal Complaints / Uses
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.
| System/State | Traditional Complaint/Use |
Activity / Interpretation | Traditional Preparation/ Administration |
Parts Used | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endocrine/ Metabolic | Diabetes |
Hypoglycemic | Eat fresh stem daily. |
Stem | B |
| Gastrointestinal | Constipation |
Laxative | Eat fesh stem as needed. |
Stem | B |
| Gastrointestinal | Haemorrhoids |
Anti-haemorrhoidal | After drying, silvery parts of flower are wrapped into small balls & inserted as anal suppository before sleep. |
Flower | B |
| Gastrointestinal | Jaundice |
Hepatic | Eat fesh stem until well. |
Stem | B |
| Oral Health | Toothache |
Analgesic | Eat inner part of stem to clean teeth x3/week. |
Stem | B |
| Wound healing | Bleeding wound |
Haemostatic | Cut stem, squeeze out juice & apply to wound x1/day. |
Stem | B |
Notes
Cautions
Silybum marianum has mild laxative & other gastric effects including abdominal cramps, bloating, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, weakness, headaches & excess sweating. Allergic reactions include rash especially if sensitive to Asteraceae/ Compositae plants (e.g. chrysanthemums, daisies, marigolds etc). May effect blood sugar levels therefore diabetics should monitor blood glucose. Contraindicated in various hormone sensitive cancers & conditions including ovarian & breat cancer, uterine fibroids etc. Concentrates nitrates in leaves when grown on nitrogen rich soils.
The authors of FLORAPALE, (Flora Palaestina Ethnobotanical) web site do not take responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of the plants described here. Always seek advice from a health professional before using a plant medicinally or for other purposes. See DISCLAIMER.
The authors of FLORAPALE, (Flora Palaestina Ethnobotanical) web site do not take responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of the plants described here. Always seek advice from a health professional before using a plant medicinally or for other purposes. See DISCLAIMER - https://florapal.org/disclaimer/
