Dioscorea communis

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Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin

Flora Palaestina Ethnobotany

florapal.org

Dioscoreaceae

  • Tamus communis L.
  • Black Bryony
  • Lady's-seal
  • tamus matzuy
  • טָמוּס מָצוּי
  • jarmu' جرمع

Geophytes, Vines

  • Mediterranean maquis and forest
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Medicinal Complaints / Uses

Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin

System/State Traditional
Complaint/Use
Activity / Interpretation
Traditional
Preparation/ Administration
Parts Used
Source
Endocrine/ Metabolic

Diabetes

Hypoglycemic

Extract fruit juice & drink x1 cup/day in morning.

Fruit B

Notes

Cautions

Dioscorea communis contains oxalate mainly in the fruit & should be avoided in patients with kidney/bile stones. Also contains steroidal saponines (dioscin & gracillin) & large doses may be emetic. Dioscorea genus has some species which may contain pyrridinal alkaloids (dioscorin) leading to a picrotoxin-like poisoning affecting the Central Nervous System causing seizures & respiratory paralysis in high enough doses. Not advised in pregnacy.

The authors of FLORAPALE, (Flora Palaestina Ethnobotanical) web site do not take responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of the plants described here. Always seek advice from a health professional before using a plant medicinally or for other purposes. See DISCLAIMER.